Investigating the reasons for the prevalence of Persian poetry in the city of Sanandaj from the construction of this city to the fall of the Pahlavi dynasty

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Assistant Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran.

Abstract

Sanandaj city, which was recently registered by UNESCO as a City of Creative music, is also at a high level in terms of literature and culture. Ever since this city became the residence of the Ardalans in 1046 AH and Suleiman Khan Ardalan built a strong fortress in its center and officially became a city, it has always been one of the cultural and literary centers and has attracted and raised various poets and writers. The research question and the study aims to answer the following: Although the city of Sanandaj was inhabited by Kurds, what were the reasons why poets wrote poems in Persian from the beginning of the city's foundation? This study was conducted using the descriptive-analytical method and using library sources. Findings point to the region's political geography, the Ardalans who were protégés of the Safavid kings, heavy dependence on the Safavid rulers and their successors, weak national sentiment and Kurdish nationalism, and finally the religion of some rulers of Ardalan they are the most important reasons for the inclination of poets to the Persian language and poetry from the beginning of the eleventh century until the fall of the monarchy.

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References

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Classical Persian Literature
Volume 14, Issue 1 - Serial Number 36
Spring & Summer
August 2023
Pages 1-28

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